Enhancing Data Security Analysis on the Akanu Ibiam Federal Polytechnic Unwana Website through Wireshark Application Utilization

Abstract

Data security is paramount in the era of digital communication, particularly across networks. The proliferation of computer networks and open systems has made accessibility more convenient but has also introduced vulnerabilities, exposing data transmission to risks from unauthorized interception or exploitation by malicious entities. Malware, including various categories such as adware and Trojans, pose threats to software security, while internet protocols like HTTP are susceptible to exploitation, leading to data breaches and unauthorized access. The study focused on analyzing the security vulnerabilities within the Akanu Ibiam Federal Polytechnic (A.I.F.P.U.) website, a pivotal tool in managing and facilitating the learning process. Through the implementation of Wireshark, a network protocol analyzer, data packets transmitted via the HTTP protocol were captured and analyzed to identify potential risks, particularly regarding usernames and passwords. The findings highlight significant security gaps within the A.I.F.P.U. website, emphasizing the urgent need for enhanced security measures. Recommendations include the implementation of HTTPS protocol, adoption of Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA), active monitoring of website logs, regular password changes, and hashing passwords before storage. Implementing these recommendations would significantly enhance the security posture of the A.I.F.P.U. website, mitigating potential risks of data breaches and unauthorized access. Furthermore, the study underscores the importance of utilizing tools like Wireshark for assessing data traffic security, thereby fortifying the overall security of web applications.Top of Form