WORD FORMATION PROCESSES IN EKPAN-NYIFON: THE MORPHOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE

Abstract

This study analyses the word formation processes in Ekpan-Nyifon, adopting Onomasiological theory. Borrowing, compounding, clipping, affixation, reduplication, and tonal modification were identified, revealing the language’s evolving nature. The research concludes that the existence of these word formation processes in Ekpan-Nyifon indicates that the language is still evolving beyond its current shape, and new words are likely to emerge in the language. This is a validation of the dynamic nature of languages in general, and Ekpan-Nyifon in particular. The research recommends that more researches be done on Ekpan-Nyifon to make up for the gap that exists in several aspects of the language.